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Today October 29 2017 is World Stroke Day!

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Do you know that technically a stroke is called a cerebrovascular accident (CVA)? Do you also know that in several parts of the world, it is also called a ‘brain attack ’ in order to draw attention to the medical and neurological emergency that it is?     Some epidemiology of stroke It is the 2 nd commonest cause of death worldwide and the leading cause of disability worldwide. Low and middle income countries (Nigeria is one of the former) account for the largest burden of stroke mortality (> 85%). There are some regional variations in the pattern of stroke presentation. Ischaemic stroke (due to obstruction of blood supply to the brain) is much commoner than the haemorrhagic type (due to bleeding into the brain). However intracerebral haemorrhage (a subtype of haemorrhagic stroke) is most commonly seen in Africa than in other regions. In Africa, some data show that southern African countries tend to have these bleeds more than other parts of the contin...
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Celebrate World Cerebral Palsy Awareness Day

World Cerebral Palsy Awareness Day Cerebral palsy is a group of permanent disorders of movement and posture causing activity limitation that are attributed to non-progressive disturbances in the developing foetal or infant brain. The motor disorders are often accompanied by disturbances of sensation, perception, cognition, communication and behavior as well as by epilepsy and secondary musculoskeletal problems. Cerebral palsy is caused by a broad group of developmental, genetic, metabolic, ischaemic (majorly from obstetric complications, so can be prevented) and   infectious diseases. Celebrate world cerebral palsy Awareness day by finding satisfaction in everyone not based on what you pictured they should be but by who they are. They may have some disabilities but they are able to do something. Don’t capitalize on the disabilities and overlook their abilities. Would you let someone with cerebral palsy make a mark in the tides of time? Or would you continue to lock the...
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Today, October 25 2017, is World Hydrocephalus Day.

Hydrocephalus is got from the combination of two words; ‘hydro’ which means water and ‘cephalus’ which means head. Hydrocephalus literally means water in the head. Then which part of the head? Hydrocephalus is the build-up of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in the subarachnoid space of the brain, due to impaired circulation or absorption of the fluid. It can either be of the communicating (non-obstructive) type, which means that the flow of CSF is obstructed after it exits the ventricles of the brain or it can be of the non-communicating (obstructive) type which means that the flow of CSF is obstructed within the ventricles.  The non-communicating type majorly occurs in children with conditions like aqueductal stenosis, Arnold Chiari malformation, Dandy- Walker syndrome etc. The communicating type occurs in both adults and children with conditions like subarachnoid haemorrhage; mass lesions like haematomas and brain abscess as well as in pneumococcal and tuberculous meningit...
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